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The High Street Revolution: South Africa’s Cannabis Retail

Cannabis retail

If you’ve driven through your local town or city centre lately, you’ve likely noticed a distinct shift in the retail landscape. The green neon signs are flickering on, not just in hidden alleyways, but on main roads and in shopping centres. Cannabis shops and dispensaries are opening up left, right, and centre across South Africa. Just within a short radius of where I sit writing this, I can count five or six new spaces that have popped up recently.

As we settle into 2026, the retail face of cannabis in our country is evolving at a breakneck speed. But beneath the shiny counters and jar-lined shelves lies a complex, often confusing, and incredibly dynamic ecosystem. This week, we aren’t looking at the plant in the soil, but rather how it gets into your hands. Let’s unpack the current state of South African dispensaries, the economics of selling flower, and the battle for quality.

The Legal Grey Area: Prescription vs. Membership

The most intriguing aspect of this retail boom is the legal framework and the creative navigation of it. Currently, the only strictly legal route to purchasing cannabis is through a Section 21 framework, which dispenses cannabis as a prescribed medicine.

However, walk into many of these new stores, and you won’t always see a doctor. Instead, you see a variety of “membership models,” private clubs, and spaces operating in a “tolerated” grey zone. It is clear from the Gazette Law that cannabis can be cultivated in private, but the sale thereof remains illegal. Despite the regulatory hurdles, these shops remain open and operational. Some face the occasional brush with the law, while others seem to operate with impunity.

Our store has successfully navigated this space for the last two years, serving a community from farm to table, cutting out the middleman. This year, we will be making changes to The Certified ZA, the model for procurement will change, but the quality will remain. In fact, we will become even more affordable in 2026. But for others, this year will remain consistent, and they expect the output of stores to increase. But with this, it begs the question: if the law is clear, why are the shops so plentiful? The answer lies in the undeniable voice of the consumer.

cannabis retail

The Unstoppable Demand

The sheer volume of cannabis being consumed in South Africa remains a mystery to statisticians, but for those of us on the ground, one thing is certain: it is increasing. There is a massive, unfulfilled need for flower daily.

The proliferation of shops proves that there are still spaces to create and people to reach. The stigma is evaporating, replaced by a normalised culture of consumption for health, relaxation, and creativity. The market is far from saturated in terms of consumer desire, even if it is becoming crowded with retail fronts.

The Business Reality Check: Overheads vs. Pricing

To anyone looking at these new shops and dreaming of opening their own: proceed with caution. The “Green Rush” has a steep barrier to entry, and it isn’t always the law—it’s the overheads.

Selling weed sounds like a license to print money, but selling weed to cover commercial rent, electricity, staffing, and security is a different beast entirely. Many new entrants haven’t realised this, leading to a flawed game plan where the consumer pays the price. To cover massive overheads, some shops are drastically overcharging for flower.

This creates a frustrating “cat and mouse” game. Shops push products to pay the bills, but the average consumer finds the pricing unsustainable. Cannabis is meant to be the people’s plant, not a luxury good priced out of reach of the daily consumer. The shops that survive 2026 will be the ones that figure out how to balance business costs with fair, accessible pricing.

The Quality Lottery

Walk into Store A, and you might find impeccably cured, terpene-rich, top-shelf indoor hydro that rivals the best in the world. Walk into Store B down the road, and you might be met with dry, brown, outdoor bush sold at indoor prices.

Currently, there are no real standardised quality controls across the board. Is this an issue? Or is it a feature of a free market?
On one hand, having “something for everyone” is good; not everyone needs or wants 30% THC boutique flower. On the other hand, a lack of standards creates a lack of trust. If a consumer buys a “premium” gram that turns out to be harsh and unflushed, it hurts the reputation of the entire legal(ish) industry. I haven’t fully made up my mind on whether this wild-west variety is a net positive or negative, and I would love to hear your thoughts in the comments. Does something like this even matter to you?

The Rise of the Franchise

We are also witnessing the “Starbucks-ification” of South African cannabis. Franchise brands are aggressive, opening multiple spaces in close proximity or scattering them across regions to capture maximum foot traffic.

There is a benefit here: Brand Recognition. For a new user, walking into a known franchise feels safer and more legitimate than entering a nondescript store with blacked-out windows. However, these chains often face backend problems. Managing multiple partnerships, high staff turnover, and massive overheads is chaotic.

Furthermore, we see product stagnation. When every shop in a 12-store franchise carries the exact same strains from the same supplier, the magic of discovery dies. Opening more stores isn’t always the solution if the product inside doesn’t evolve.

Cannabis Retail

The Outlook for 2026

I visited a new shop just two days ago. Nice little store, family-run and owned. Goodluck to them. Because down the street, I learned a franchise also opened, which is the 12th store opening for that specific franchise within a 30km radius. The saturation in some hubs is real.

As we move through 2026, we will likely see more doors open, but we will also see doors close. The market will naturally correct itself. The shops that will remain standing won’t necessarily be the ones with the deepest pockets or the flashiest neon signs.

Success will be directly correlated to how they treat people and if they truly understand the plant.

Can the budtender explain the difference between a terpene profile for sleep versus one for creativity? Do they respect the consumer’s budget? Is the vibe welcoming or transactional? The future belongs to the spaces that combine fair pricing, quality control, and a genuine passion for cannabis culture.

Support the shops that support the culture. Support the spaces that respect the plant.